Case Study #3: Emergency Department Customer Service
EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT SETTING:
- 153-bed community-based regional health center
- 26,000 annual ED visits
- 15 ED beds with 12-hour Express Care
- Located in medium-sized town approximately 50 miles from moderate-sized city
PROBLEM:
- Abysmal patient satisfaction scores
- Daily complaints about service in the Emergency Department
- Physician staffing difficulties with troubled staff morale
- Other QI indicators moving in a negative direction (increase in left without being seen, ED stays over 4 hours)
APPROACH:
- Hospital board and CEO demanded significant change in Emergency Department
- New ED physician group selected (Emergency Service Partners)
- ED and hospital leaders developed “patient satisfaction improvement” committee sanctioned and supported by highest levels of administration
- Committee facilitator appointed from quality department
- Representatives from ED medicine, ED nursing, ED registration, inpatient nursing, ancillary departments, information systems. QC, including staff members and managers
- Monthly meetings with homework every meeting
- Mandatory attendance
- Data-driven: average length of visit, Press-Ganey, % LWBS
INITIATIVES:
- Facility improvements with new triage station
- Bedside registration
- Marked improvement in physician staff credentials
- Implementation of 12-hour Express Care unit with dedicated staff
- Customer service education
- Investigation of electronic medical record system (pending)
- Construction of improved Emergency Department with improved flow pattern (approved and pending)
RESULTS:
1. Reduction in number of patients who left without being seen (LWBS) from a high of 3.75% to a low of 0.6%:

2. A dramatic decrease in length of stay (LOS) from a high of 151 minutes to a low of 114 minutes:

3. An increase in the patient satisfaction scores for the Emergency Department from the 25th percentile to the 90th percentile:

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